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南国の美容クリニック

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FACE CONTOUR

                              日本語はこちら

LATERAL (SIDE) VIEW
E Line (Esthetic Line)
  Chin Enhancement
    Silicone Implant
    Hyaluronic Acid Filler
      Juvederm   Restylane
    Fat Transfer
    Botulinum Toxin Treatment
       Botox     Dysport
  Nose Enhancement
    Silicone Implant
    Y-ko Thread Instant Noselift
    Hyaluronic Acid Filler
    Cartilage Transplant Nose Enhancement
    Nose Tip Enhancement
    Septum Elongation
    Nose Tip Elevation
  Lip Reduction
Protruding Forehead (Forehead Enhancement)
  Fat Transfer
  Hyaluronic Acid Filler
    Juvederm   Restylane

FRONTAL VIEW
Procedures for Equal 3 Vertical Division of Fronal Face
  Forehead Enhancement 
    Fat Transfer/ Filler Injection
    Forehead Permanent Laser Hair Removal
  Forehead Reduction
    Oral Treatment
    Topical Treatment
    Hair Regrowth Shampoo & Tonic
  Double Eyelid Procedure
    Suture Method Double Eyelid
    Incision Method Double Eyelid
    Slanted Eye Correction
  Nose Enhancement
  Nose Reduction
    Nasal Tip Elevation
    Nose Hump Reduction
    Osteotomy
  Lip Enhancement
    Hyaluronic Acid Filler Injection
      Juvederm   Restylane
    Fat Transfer
    Philtrum Reduction (Lip Lift)
    Commisure(Corner of Mouth) Lift
  Chin Plasty (Mentoplasty)
    Chin Enhancement
    Chin Reduction
Procedures for Equal 5 Horizontal Division of Frontal Face
  Nose Alar Reduction
  Inner Canthoplasty
  Lateral(Outer) Canthoplasty
  Temple Enhancement
    Fat Transfer/Filler Injection
  Cheek/Cheekbone/Mandible(Jawline) Enhancement
    Fat Transfer/Filler Injection
  Cheek/Mandible(Jawline) Reduction
    Cheek Mini Lipo
    Jowls Mini MiniLipo
    Buccal Fat Removal
    Cheek Mesotherapy(Liposculpturing Injection)
      Dexycholic Acid   BNLS neo
    Mandible(Jawline) Botulinum Injection
      Botox    Dysport
  Otoplasty(Protruding Ear Correction)






LATERAL VIEW

Ideal lateral view of the face:









E Line (Esthetic Line)                  

   E Line is a most-used criteria to evaluate side view of the face. When a straight esthetic line connects nose tip and chin tip, lips should not go beyond this line far from the face. This is what is assumed to be the ideal E Line.

   If the E Line does not comply with the requirement, chin enhancement or nose enhancement are mostly the easiest ways to correct or to compensate for the missing projection.

   If mouth is severely protruding, performing maxillary osteotomy or bone resection from the upper jaw might be the most effective procedure. It is literally moving of bone structure backwards by cutting bones of the upper jaw. Seems like a major procedure as it sounds, and actually it is. Occlusion or alignment of the teeth is involved in this method so mainly this is done in Dental & Oral Surgery department.

   Not so popular lately but Lip Reduction is also an option. The reason why everyone is not into this care right now is that the demand of the opposite procedure, Lip Enhancement, is still on the rise. Adding more volume to the lips is certainly a trend against E Line, but this is just so hot right now that seems almost nobody cares about E Line anymore.

   Chin Enhancement

   Chin and nose tip enhancements are the main simple procedures to correct the E line, particularly chin augmentation effect can be observed mostly on the side view of the face.

   Using silicone prosthesis(implant) is the common procedure. Lately, using long lasting injectable fillers is also the trend. Performing this procedure with nose enhancement is more effective in capturing the ideal E line.

      Enhancement with Silicone Implants

   The same material used in nose enhancement is also available for chin plasty to enhance a less developed chin bone. The approach is made inside the oral cavity so that a scar would not be noticeable.

chin silicone implant before/after

downtime: swelling lasts for 1 wk., if bruises observed, takes around 2 wks. to subside


   Silicone implants for chin augmentation are shaped accordingly to the chin anatomy.

   A chin with masculine shape can be obtained by using larger, longer implants.



   Feminine pointed chin shape can be done with a smaller size implant.





   A 2to3cm approach wound is made at the lower oral vestibule. Through this the implant space is made. After inserting, wound is sutured with dissolvable stitches, then compressed with outer tape.





   Since this method is performed mainly under local anesthesia, soon after inserting the silicone, it is possible to check the shape and volume directly and adjust them if needed. Of course, general anesthesia also is available.

   2 to 3 days of tape compression required, no need of stitch removal. Swelling and bruises usually are not noticeable, but if it is, 1- 2 weeks might be necessary for recovery.

     Pricing

without tax  with tax 
 Chin Augmentation silicone implant procedure  \240000   \264000
       
       
       


   It might not be as long-lasting as silicone implant, but the instantness of HA filler is as satisfactory as its outcome. Within minutes, you can see the effect of the procedure. Maybe its around-a-year effect might sometimes inconvenient, but its overall performance is quite popular particularly among younger generation.

chin HA injection before/after

downtime: puffy for few days, if bruising observed, takes around a week to subside


   HA has been around for over 25 years, but still is a popular item among clients and doctors because of its convenience. In this long history of this filler,some alternatives sprang up, but did not succeed due to their unwanted effects. So that is why HA is still the main substance in use for these concerns.
   HA filler has evolved to different kinds of brands and types, and the followings are the main brands used which names are already more well-known to most individuals than the name hyaluronic acid itself:

     Juvederm

   Juvederm is the most common name now among dozens of HA brands that exist because of its tactics in selling its products to the public. It is produced by the company called Allergan which is famous of its Botox brand.

   Juvederm VOLUMA is the thickest in concentration among the line-up of the brand, then Juvederm VOLBELLA and comes Juvederm VOLIFT (named in the States as VOLLURE) as the thinnest of them all. These 3 are the newest generation of Juvederm, older one includes Juvederm Ultra & Ultra plus.
   
   These new ones last longer than the old generation, reported to show effect for 1 to 1.5 years, though might vary in the amount injected.

   Effect lasting period might be around a year but the actual HA substance stays in the tissue for around 5 years, while it is gradually excreted from the body. It is designed not to cause severe reactions to human body, but there are rare allergic reactions observed within this period of time. Reactions such as obvious lumps and redness of the injected area are the common symptoms. This can be dissolved and subsided by injecting HA dissolving solution called hyaluronidase.

   Besides allergic reaction, skin and other tissue necrosis (death) are also the concerns of HA injection. When injected, HA rarely gets inside a blood vessel that may clog it and cause the problem. To avoid this, injection of the filler with blunt cannula is the best prevention available. If this side effect occur, a remedy using hyaluronidase is done to revive the damaged tissue.

     Teosyal(Teoxane)

   Teosyal is the most used hyaluronic acid filler lately. It has the longest lasting effect among the latest brands, produced by the Swiss company called TEOXANE.

   Teosyal has a lot of options in its hyaluronic acid concentration and cross-linking technology. The most long-lasting RHA series is the most adequate one to enhance chin contour.

   The longest effect sustainability observed in highly-concentrated products is around 1 to 2 years, though might vary in the amount injected.

   Effect lasting period might be around a year or two, but the actual HA substance stays in the tissue for around 5 years, while it is gradually excreted from the body. It is designed not to cause severe reactions to human body, but there are rare allergic reactions observed within this period of time. Reactions such as obvious lumps and redness of the injected area are the common symptoms. This can be dissolved and subsided by injecting HA dissolving solution called hyaluronidase.

   Besides allergic reaction, skin and other tissue necrosis (death) are also the concerns of HA injection. When injected, HA rarely gets inside a blood vessel that may clog it and cause the problem. To avoid this, injection of the filler with blunt cannula is the best prevention available. If this side effect occur, a remedy using hyaluronidase is done to revive the damaged tissue.

    Restylane

   Restylane brand is the original producer of HA filler. Around 25 years ago, a Swedish company started the brand and, after that, has been taken over by an American firm. It is kind of being left behind by the famous Juvederm but still in vast use around the globe. It is reported to have a shorter effect duration than Juvederm, from 6 months to a year.

   Restylane injection, same as Juvederm brand, needs careful observation of allergic reaction and tissue damage.

Pricing                                     

     without tax with tax 
 Teosyal  RHA/Kiss series  \60000  \66000
   Redensity series  \50000  \55000
 Juvederm VOLUMA 1syringe1.0cc  \60000   \66000
  VOLIFT  1.0cc \60000   \66000
 Restylane         1.0cc  \40000  \44000
          0.5cc  \30000  \33000
       Injectable amount needed:for chin injection 1~4cc
     

     Fat Transfer
    Chin part is where HA filler play a better role than fat grafting, because chin skin is not that loose enough to provide satisfactory environment for fat graft to survive. Another reason is that the area is not that large enough to be treated with larger particles of fats. Injected substance must stay in the tip tissue to enhance it slimly pointing which finer fillers can achieve if injected shallowly near or in deeper skin tissue.

    If masculine type of chin enhancement is desired, meaning not so pointy but enlarged, fat grafting might be a good choice, around 4㏄ is the best shot.

    Pricing

     without tax with tax 
 Fat Transfer  chin   \100000+mini lipo fee  \110000+mini lipo fee
   lower mandibles  \130000+mini lipo fee  \143000+mini lipo fee
  Pricing is only for 1 treatment session.
  2nd fat injection and beyond are 50% OFF.
  Liposuction fee is required in every session. Refer to Liposuction page for pricing details.
  

     Botulinum Toxin Treatment

    Even if the bone frame and tissue volume are full enough to shape an ideal protruding chin, sometimes active
mentalis muscle might cause dimpling on chin. These dimplings usually hinder the chin to create pointy appearance. Since muscle is the issue, then enters botulinum treatment. This method might give the chin its ideal appearance without any fillers involved.

botulinum toxin injection before/after

downtime: injection redness for few hrs., sometimes bruise might appear that takes 1wk. to fade away


  Botulinum toxin has plenty of brands worldwide, and the most famous one is the originalBotox brand from Allergan company.





  Other 4brands are approved by the FDA and one of them called Dysport is available in our clinic. It is more like a generic drug of Botox from Ipsen, a British company. While Botox own 50%of the share in the US, Dysport comes nearly 50%, according to recent statistics.


   Botulinum treatment shows its effect at the earliest on the 2-3rd day, sometimes may take a week, and completes around a 2-week period. 3-4 months later effect may start fading and might completely go away around 6- 8th month.

   Allergic reaction rarely seen might be observed partly on the area injected. Pregnant or expecting to be pregnant individuals are not good candidates for this treatment.

   If chin tissue volume is not enough to create a protruding chin tip, combination of filler injection mentioned above is recommended.

   Pricing
    Botox    Dysport   
     without tax with tax  without tax  with tax 
 Botulinum Toxin Tx  chin  \18000  \19800  \10000  \11000

  Nose Enhancement

      Nose Enhancement or Nose Lift, particularly at the nose tip part, is effective for improving esthetic line. Silicone implant method and other different kinds of procedures are available to treat this area.

        Silicone Implant Method

  Enhancing nose contour by silicone implant is more effective at the nose bridge. I shape and L shape are the choices. To avoid nasal tip deformities in later years, I type is the suitable choice for thinner tip skin.  

  Soft tip implant is also available for L type implant. Nose tip is an area that is so sensitive to pressure that sometimes might cause skin thinning especially in later years when skin fats are decreasing. So softer and thinner implant is advisable to be used to this part.



L type nose implant before/after
downtime: swelling&bruises take for about 1to2-week period




   If enhancement of the tip is the main concern, silicone implant has limited effect, Nose Tip Surgery(stated below)is recommended to this problem. It is effective for thinning and enhancing the tip area.

















   Wound for approach is made inside the nose, so scars are not noticeable. Stitches are removed 1 week later. Since implant surgery involves nose bridge area which is aboundant with blood vessels, swelling and bruises sometimes become obvious. They might subside as early as 1 week, but usually might stay until 2 weeks if bruises are severely observed.

  Pricing                                        

    without tax  with tax 
 Implant Nose Enhancement  I shape \240000   \264000
   L shape soft implant \270000   \297000
       



Y-KO Thread Spiral Nose Lift

   As an alternative for filler injection, Y-ko Spiral Thread for nose lift is the latest trend in nonsurgical rhinoplasty. Threads are introduced by a blunt cannula to avoid tissue damage which is sometimes observed in filler injection. The thread is dissolvable within a year but is changed with newly generated collagen that can maintain the nose contour for a while.
  
   Y-ko thread has the nose ridge and nose tip types.

  For nose ridge use, it is about 60mm in length, enough to enhance and narrow the nose from the bridge down to the tip. One thread is not enough to see a noticeable effect, At least 2 threads are needed.

 A spiral thread is inserted inside a blunt cannula beforehand, so that it is possible to just introduce it with one small needle point. The needle point is made usually at the tip skin but also possible to hide inside the nose.

  Done usually under local anesthesia. Swelling is less, similar to filler injection's.






nose ridge Y-ko thread before/after

downtime: nose skin puffiness for few days to 1 week, if bruises are observed, take 1 wk. to subside




   Nose tip thread is about 40mm, introduced into the columella(nose part between tip and philtrum) to push and lift up the tip. Needs at least 2 threads to see an effect.








nose tip Y-ko thread before/after
downtime: nose skin puffiness for few days to 1 week, if bruises are observed, take 1 wk. to subside

   Combining the ridge and tip Y-kos to treat nose hump and droopy tip is also possible.






nose ridge&tip Y-ko threads before/after

downtime: nose skin puffiness for few days to 1 week, if bruises are observed, take 1 wk. to subside








  Using the short tip Y-ko threads at least 2 each in the bridge and 2 in the tip gives you a straighter ridge contour within minutes. Of couse, the more threads used the better effect you see.

  Y-ko thread advantages to filler injection include:
 ・avoids skin necrosis(death)
 ・avoids visual defect
 ・solid thread gives stable effect

  Disadvantage:
 ・not permanent

   Why not use permanent thread? This is the most asked question. It is already proved in thread lifting procedures of cheeks(from where this nose procedure derives) that permanent thread causes troubles such as infection, noticeable thread rim, and other skin issues.

Pricing                                        

     without tax with tax 
Y-ko Thread Rhinoplasty  1thread \20000  \22000
       
       


How Effective isY-ko Thread Noselift


Filler Nose Enhancement

   Besides its broad usage in wrinkle repairs, hyaluronic acid (HA) filler has been also used for enhancement of face contour, not to mention the nose. Hyaluronic acid is one of the main elements of the skin together with collagen fibers. Juvederm and Restylane are the main brands of HA fillers. Usually last for a year.




HA filler before/after

downtime: nose skin puffiness for few days to 1 week, if bruises are observed, take 1 wk. to subside





   However, recently, clinics that are recommending HA filler for a lunch-time nose lift are significantly decreasing due to serious concerns caused by the substance. When injected to the nose, fillers sometimes by chance enter into blood vessels and clog them that subsequently may induce skin necrosis(death) and visual defects.

  Furthermore, since HA is a soft gel, it easily spreads to its nearby area, the reason why days later it cannot hold a firm nose contour, allowing the patient to need more and more for thinner nose ridge, until the spreading gel forms a not-so-thin big nose bridge, the appearance which some describe it as the nose bridge that resembles that of the main characters in the movie 'Avatar'.

  Still there are individuals who love to do HA for nose lift. If this is the case, using blunt cannula which has less chance of clogging the arteries is recommended.

Pricing                                    

     without tax  with tax
 Juvederm VOLUMA 1syringe1.0cc  \50000   \55000
  VOLIFT  1.0cc \50000   \55000
 Restylane         1.0cc  \40000  \44000
          0.5cc  \30000  \33000


Cartilage Transplant Nose Enhancement


  If artificial implant is not the choice, using autologous(self) cartilage is the technique to be done. Cartilage graft is harvested from ear auricle.


approach wound from back of the ear where cartilage is harvested

downtime: swelling&bruises need around 1 wk. to subside, when gauze&tape are used for compression



  In this procedure, I type graft for the ridge, and tip graft for the nose tip are the 2 types to be used, performed solely or simultaneously.






nose ridge&tip graft transplant before/after

downtime: swelling&bruises need 1to2 wks. to subside





  Cartilage graft enhancement has its advantages and, on the other hand, disadvantages. Its advantages include:
・autologous cartilage cannot cause rejection or severe infection
・even inserted tightly inside nose tissue, graft tends to blend and adjust

  Disadvatages goes as follows:
・not enough amount to meet necessary graft volume
・particularly ridge part tends to get crooked and correction is not as easy as silicone method

  Since ear auricular cartilage has limited amount, achieving a satisfactory enhancement is hard. And even if you have enough to create the desired contour, shape of the nose ridge part is not as smooth as silicone method, since cartilage graft surface is kind of rough and bumpy in its nature. So in this procedure, moderation in graft quantity is the key to a successful outcome.

  Tip graft, in contrast, is more reliable than silicone implant. Silicone is not gentle to nose tip skin tissue, the reason why excessive insertion of it is not advisable. But using a little more of cartilage graft does not do any harm, since it naturally blends and adjust itself to its surrounding tissue.

  Nose tip graft is usually done together with Nose Tip Surgery(refer to statement below). This surgery is to slim down bulbous nose tip, and adding cartilage graft to this can show more remarkable effect on tip enhancement.

   Cartilage graft transpalnt goes as follows:


  Nose ridge I-shaped graft is made from 2-3 cartilage pile









  Rectangular or diamond-shaped tip graft is a 3-4 cartilage pile inserted over alar cartilages



   Surgical approach wounds are done inside the nose, so no worries for noticeable outer scars. Stitches are dissolvable that require no removal. Plaster tape compression is needed for 4-5 days, so washing and make-uping can be resumed after this.

   Pricing                                          

     without tax with tax 
 Cartilage Transplant Nose Enhancement  I shape graft \240000   \264000
  tip graft   \150000  \165000
  I shape+tip  \300000   \330000



 

Nose Tip Surgery

    A procedure to tuck together cartilages in the nose tip to slim down bulbous tip part. In our clinic, approach incision is usually done in 'close method', which scar is limited within the nasal cavity not to be seen from the outer part of the nose.
nose tip surgery
downtime: surgery limited in nose tip shows not much swelling& bruises but needs 5 days of plaster tape compression


   For more enhancement of the tip, combination of cartilage transplant is recommended.
  

approach wound from back of the ear where cartilage is harvested

downtime: swelling&bruises need around 1 wk. to subside, when gauze&tape are used for compression




  Postsurgically, no stitch removal, there is tape compression to secure tip form. After tape removal, usually swelling is not that noticeable. If it is, covering it with make-up is easy because wound scar is inside the nose.

  The actual procedure:




securing space over alar cartilage





suturing alar cartilage






reduction of alar cartilage





if needed, cartilage transplant from ear auricle


Pricing                                           

     without tax with 
 Nasal Tip Surgery    \240000  \264000
  +ear cartilage transplant   +\50000   +\55000
   +nose bridge implant  +\100000   +\110000



Bulbous Nose Tip Care



Septum Elongation (Nose Elongation) Surgery

   Even with an implant, tip thinning surgery, or cartilage transplant, if the tip is still not elongated enough, Septum Elongation Surgery is the procedure needed. Septum is the cartilage found at the middle of the nose that divides both nostrils. By extending the length of this structure with a cartilage, uplifted nose tip can be elongated down more than other techniques.


septum elongation before/after

downtime: surgery limited in nose tip shows not much swelling& bruises but needs 5 days of plaster tape compression





   In this procedure, autologous(self) cartilage from part of the septum or from ear auricle is used.

  Actual treatment in diagram:










septum cartilage in the mid of nose













transplanted cartilage on frontal edge of septum



   Needs 5 days of plaster taping to secure the form, after tape removal covering with make-up already possible if swelling and bruises are not that obvious which is usually the case. If noticeable, a period of 2 weeks might be needed.

Pricing                                  

     without tax with tax 
 Nose Elongation \300000   \330000
    +nose bridge implant +\100000   +\110000
       



Nose Tip Elevation

   A method to fix 'witch nose'. Cartilage of the nose septum is trimmed inorder to raise up the droopy tip. Incision is done inside the nasal cavity.


nose tipelevation

downtime: surgery limited in nose tip shows not much swelling& bruises but needs 5 days of plaster tape compression


   This is an opposite procedure of septum elongation, which is actually the shortening of septum. Cutting off the septum's edge usually is not enough, so reduction of the alar cartilages which is done with nose tip thinning should be performed together.

   The actual remedy in diagram:










septum shortening & alar cartilage reduction




    The healing process is almost the same with Nose Tip Surgery( Nose Tip Thinning) which needs 5 days of cast or plaster tape. After tape removal, make-up is already okay, no stitches are to be removed.

    Tip elevation sometimes needs additional cartilage transplant at the base of the colummela (the thin part between the tip and philtrum), inorder to enhance the relative uplifting of the tip.

Pricing                                        

     without tax with tax 
 Nose Tip Elevation \250000   \275000
    +colummela cart. transplant +\50000   +\55000


  Lip Reduction
                                      

  Reducing lips sizes reduces not only lip appearance but also the protruding mouth going beyond the E line.



lips reduction before/after

downtime: lips swell and bruise easily, takes around 1 wk. to fade



  Since bigger lips are the trend, Lip Reduction is not that popular nowadays.

  But still there are some that think bigger is not always better. Everyone has one's own opinion. But from a cosmetic practicioner's view, in a long run, bigger might give you less noticeable vertical lines on lips in older ages, might mean that you look younger with bigger lips.

  This procedure is done with incision, along the boundary of lip's wet and dry area, making the scar not noticeable, aiming to remove about 1/3 of the visible dry lip part.

  A week later is stitch removal. Swelling and bruises are also about a week. Wound can soon be covered with make-up after stitch removal and recovery is fast.

     Pricing
     without tax with tax 
 Lip Reduction both  \200000   \220000
       
       



Protruding Forehead (Forehead Enhancement)

    From side views, flat or dented forehead appears scanty or lack of youthfulness which makes others hide it with their bangs. A moderately curvy and bulging forehead is acknowledge as attractive or youthful and assumed as a criterion of a beautiful profile view of the face, together with the E line at the lower facial area.

  Lots of methods are available to meet this need, but fat transfer and filler injection are the most popular.


  
Fat Transfer


forehead fat transfer before/after

downtime: puffy for few days to 1wk., if bruises occur, it takes about 1 to 2 weeks to subside


   Forehead is a part that has to be bulgy to look adorable. Especially with the new generation who are only aware about the digital era, seeing ownselves through instagram or other video shots makes everyone more conscious how face contour should be, and forehead is not an exemption.

   Protruding forehead is adorable because it makes lower face part look smaller or shorter, which is a trend in the Orient. And also it gives you thighter texture that is good for wrinkle lines without doing any brow lift.






   Forehead fat injection requires same amount as cheek injection, around 20 cc. If a right size just after injection is the desire, around 6cc is the adequate amount. Unnoticeable cannula point is at the hairline. The procedure takes about an hour.

   Recovery is similar to cheek fat graft, usually no noticeable swelling or bruises. But if swelling is observed, which is rare, eye surrounding might be affected. 

   Fat transfer details can be found here.
    Pricing

     without tax  with tax
 Fat Transfer  forehead  \150000+mini lipo fee  \165000+mini lipo fee
  Pricing is only for 1 treatment session.
  2nd fat injection and beyond are 50% OFF.
  Liposuction fee is required in every session. Refer to Liposuction page for pricing details.
  
                           

   Hyaluronic Acid(HA) Filler Treatment

   HA filler treatment for forehead is more convenient than fat transfer which only takes minutes. However, it is not permanent, might only lasts for 1-2 years.

forehead HA filler injection before/after

downtime: puffy for few days, if bruising observed, takes around a week to subside


   HA filler has many brand names. Stated below are mostly used ones:

          Juvederm

   Juvederm is the most common name now among dozens of HA brands that exist because of its tactics in selling its products to the public. It is produced by the company called Allergan which is famous of its Botox brand.

   Juvederm VOLUMA is the thickest in concentration among the line-up of the brand, then Juvederm VOLBELLA and comes Juvederm VOLIFT (named in the States as VOLLURE) as the thinnest of them all. These 3 are the newest generation of Juvederm, older one includes Juvederm Ultra & Ultra plus.
   
   These new ones last longer than the old generation, reported to show effect for 1 to 1.5 years, though might vary in the amount injected.

   Effect lasting period might be around a year but the actual HA substance stays in the tissue for around 5 years, while it is gradually excreted from the body. It is designed not to cause severe reactions to human body, but there are rare allergic reactions observed within this period of time. Reactions such as obvious lumps and redness of the injected area are the common symptoms. This can be dissolved and subsided by injecting HA dissolving solution called hyaluronidase.

   Besides allergic reaction, skin and other tissue necrosis (death) are also the concerns of HA injection. When injected, HA rarely gets inside a blood vessel that may clog it and cause the problem. To avoid this, injection of the filler with blunt cannula is the best prevention available. If this side effect occur, a remedy using hyaluronidase is done to revive the damaged tissue.

     Teosyal(Teoxane)

   Teosyal is the most used hyaluronic acid filler lately. It has the longest lasting effect among the latest brands, produced by the Swiss company called TEOXANE.

   Teosyal has a lot of options in its hyaluronic acid concentration and cross-linking technology. The most long-lasting RHA series is the most adequate one to enhance forehead contour.

   The longest effect sustainability observed in highly-concentrated products is around 1 to 2 years, though might vary in the amount injected.

   Effect lasting period might be around a year or two, but the actual HA substance stays in the tissue for around 5 years, while it is gradually excreted from the body. It is designed not to cause severe reactions to human body, but there are rare allergic reactions observed within this period of time. Reactions such as obvious lumps and redness of the injected area are the common symptoms. This can be dissolved and subsided by injecting HA dissolving solution called hyaluronidase.

   Besides allergic reaction, skin and other tissue necrosis (death) are also the concerns of HA injection. When injected, HA rarely gets inside a blood vessel that may clog it and cause the problem. To avoid this, injection of the filler with blunt cannula is the best prevention available. If this side effect occur, a remedy using hyaluronidase is done to revive the damaged tissue.

    Restylane

   Restylane brand is the original producer of HA filler. Around 25 years ago, a Swedish company started the brand and, after that, has been taken over by an American firm. It is kind of being left behind by the famous Juvederm but still in vast use around the globe. It is reported to have a shorter effect duration than Juvederm, from 6 months to a year.

   Restylane injection, same as Juvederm brand, needs careful observation of allergic reaction and tissue damage.

Pricing                                     

     without tax with tax 
 Teosyal  RHA/Kiss series  \60000  \66000
   Redensity series  \50000  \55000
 Juvederm VOLUMA 1syringe1.0cc  \60000   \66000
  VOLIFT  1.0cc \60000   \66000
 Restylane         1.0cc  \40000  \44000
          0.5cc  \30000  \33000
     Injectable amount neededt:for partial forehead enhancement 1~4cc
                      full enhancement 6-12cc

                                      

FRONTAL VIEW

Ideal Frontal View of the Face:
Equally Divided 3 Parts of Vertical Length





 Equally Divided 5 Parts of Horizontal Length








Procedures for Equal Vertical 3 Division of Frontal Face
   From front view of the face, its vertical length can be divided into 3 sections: from forehead hairlines to the brows, from the brows to lowest edge of the nose(midface), and from the nose edge to the chin tip. These 3 sections are thought to be cosmetically ideal if they are all in equal lengths.

  To correct unequal sections, the following procedures might be good options: forehead enhancement or reduction, double eyelid procedures or slant eye correction, maxillary or mandibular osteotomy, nose enhancement or reduction, chin plasty, etc.

    Forehead Enhancement 

       Fat Transfer/Filler Treatment
    Forehead is suitable for doing simple instant enhancement with fat transfer or filler injection. Details are mentioned above at 'Lateral View' 's Forehead Enhancement section.

forehead fat transfer before/after

downtime: puffy for few days to 1wk., if bruises occur, it takes about 1 to 2 weeks to subside




       Forehead Permanent Laser Hair Removal

   If forehead hairline is lower than the desired level, which sometimes hinder forehead skin, permanent laser hair removal might be a good procedure to correct this.

forehead laser hair removal before/after
downtime: puffy&red for few days to 1 wk., needs treatment every 1to2 m. at least 6x


Elite Plus epilation laser is a dual wavelength
device that adopts alexandrite and YAG ,     
the pair which complement each other's       
insufficiency inorder to achieve the best       
hair removal outcome.               



Alexandrite laser has a good melanin absortion
that enables it to perform the best epilation among all lasers
and it is the most used type in the field of        
cosmetic devices.                    

However, its penetration through the skin layer  
is not satisfactorily deep that makes it not reliable enough   
to conquer thicker and deeper hair follicles such as        
men's facial hair and bikini line hairs.               
This wavelength is usually used for regular body hairs or women's thin facial hairs.

Because it only reaches shallow skin layer,melanin near the skin surface usually reacts easily to this laser that it may sometimes burn darker skin tone.

    YAG laser's excellently deep skin penetration, makes it the best laser for thicker hair follicles.         
Especially men's facial hair, VIO(Japanese terminology for   
  bikini line + groin area), or the armpit .              

 Since it goes deeper through the skin, it selectively reacts
only to the deeper melanin while sparing melanin      
   near the skin surface, meaning it does not easily burn it             even with the darker skin types.         

The only disadvantage is that it can also touch pain nerve endings
when it reacts deeper in the skin. This means pain during the procedure. But by using an outstanding cooling device with this procedure,
the pain is easily tolerable, making you do more on your next sesssion.



Cryo Cooling Device                        
          
    Forehead laser hair removal shows good result faster than body hair removal, might require 6 sessions though, once in 2 mos.

   Pricing

     1treatment  6 treatments beyond 6th
 Laser Hair Removal  forehead \5000(with tax \5500)  \25000(with tax \27500)  \3000(with tax \3300)
         
   

   Forehead Reduction
   Over-widening of forehead can be treated by lowering the hairline, and the only procedure that is seem realistic is hair regrowth below hairline.

     Oral Treatment
  Oral Minoxidil for women and
  Finasteride for men are
  the commonly effective treatments
   for hair regrowth.
                       Stronger Dutasteride(Zagallo, Avodart) for men                        also available.
                       Effects can be seen starting 3-6m later.
           Side effects: minoxidil---scalp itchyness, headache, dizziness, hypotension
                 finasteride--liver enzymes increased, decreased libido 1.1%
                       erectile dysfunction 0.7%
                 dutasteride--increased liver enzymes 17.1%,
                       decreased libido 3.9%, erectile dysfunc. 4.3&
                       decreased semen
                                   
  
     
Topical Treatment

  Topical Minoxidils(Rogaine) for both men & women are more effective if conbined with the oral treatment stated above.
  Minoxidil is a hypertension drug, so hypotension rarely might be
 an issue even with the topical ones.
                
                              
  
     
Hair Regrowth Shampoo & Tonic
    Hair regrowth shampoo, conditioner, & tonic are available for further hair care.
 These are made from natural ingredients.

    

     Pricing                       
     without tax with tax 
 Fenasteride  men's oral 0.2mg 28d \6000   \6600
   men's oral 1.0mg 28d \6800   \7480
 Dutasteride  men's oral 0.5mg 28d \8000   \8800
 Minoxidil  women's oral    
   women's lotion 60ml 1m  \6000  \6600
           60ml×3   \15000  \16500
   men's lotion 60ml 1m \6000   \6600
           60ml×3  \15000  \16500
   local injection for both    
 Hair Regrowth Goods shampoo   \6000  \6600
   conditioner  \6000  \6600
   lotion  \9000  \9900

  Double Eyelid Procedures
  The middle division of the frontal face usually is the part where most patients seek for reduction or shortening. Actual shortening of bone frame requires time and money, so minimal methods to cover longer midface is usually the choices, such as widening of the eyes by double eyelid procedures.

      Eyelid Double Fold (Suture Method Upper Blepharoplasty)

 Suture Method eye lift has a 100-year history in Japan and still is a very popular procedure for the youth and the elderly. It has evolved through this long period of time, adopting lots of names such as 'quick something' or 'natural something', but the basic process has never changed, using a buried suture to create a fold on the upper eyelid.





suture method blep.(eye lift) before       after
downtime: swelling/tenderness few days to1 wk., if bruise noticed, needs 1to2 wks.

 This procedure is done by suturing the skin side and the conjuctiva(lid back) side together. Both sides thread parts should be buried and not be exposed for safety reasons. In our clinic, the tiniest but durable thread used in microsurgery is available for better and natural looks..


 Swelling might be obvious for a few days, slight puffiness stays some time up to 1 to 2 weeks.

 Suture Method is not permanent. Sometimes it might be good enough for the suture to function until 3-4 years and create a permanent fold on the lid skin.

 If more details are needed, refer to the ' In Focus' journal here.
  Pricing
     without tax  with tax
 Suture Method 1 thread  \20000   \22000
   both eyes 2 threads each  \70000  \77000
       3-year guarantee \100000   \110000
      5-year guarantee \120000   \132000
   both eyes 3 threads each  \100000  \110000
      3-year guarantee \120000   \132000
      5-year guarantee \140000   \154000

What are Bigger Beautiful Eyes



Incision Method Upper Blepharoplasty(Eye Lift)

  This is a procedure to widen the folds of the upper eyelid by incision to achieve a permanent result. Removal of the excess skin and fats to reconstructure wider new folds will show your eyes bigger, meaning not only for cosmetic reasons but for younger looks and improved eyesight.

incision method upper blep.(eyelift) before


after

downtime: swelling&bruises for 1to2 wks., puffiness&overdone looks for around 2 mos.

  Wound scar is done on the fold line, and detailed suturing is performed to enhance more natural outcome. Strong adhesion to a cartilage structure called tarsus must be secured by this sutures inorder to obtain a permanent effect.

  Stitch removal is on the 5th day, make-up is already okay on the 6th, obvious swelling is observed from 1 to 2 weeks, and unnatural overdone appearance might lasts for a month or up to 3 months.

  With this method, the wound is done along the fold line as long as the eye width. The longer the wound the stronger the fold holds. The scar heals well on this area, but if a shorter and fast healing is the choice, Partial Incision Method is the option. The scar goes half-size of the full incision, folds might be weaker but still are stronger than those of Suture Method, and excess fat removal is also possible with this procedure. But if the excess skin is the issue, full incision eye lift is recommended.

<cosmetic surgery tips>In this procedure, some surgeons might advise you to do the under-the-brow approach instead of along -the-fold incision. But this approach is not that effective enough that sometimes surgeons might extend the scars to the temple, that is not good to see, or sometimes just perform the suture method (mentioned above) together to have a new fold which is not permanent. So be aware of this when you are considering to undergo this surgery.

  Pricing
     without tax with tax 
Incision Method Upper Bleph  both sides  \240000   \264000
Partial Incision Method Upper Bleph both sides  \150000   \165000
       

         Slanted Eye Correction

   The vertical size of an eye can be increased simply with a double eyelid procedure which is performed on the upper eyelid. But if the upper eyelid is already at its limit or upper eyelid surgery is not the choice, one has to focus on the lower eyelid for widening the eye vertically, aiming of making it look rounder.

   Recently, surgery of enhancing the eye size in the lower direction called Slanted Eye Correction is definitely the craze among the new generations in Japan and maybe in the other Asian countries.

slanted eye correction before





after

downtime: swelling&bruises take about 1 wk., wound redness lasts about 1to2 mos., coverable with make-up

  Slanted Eye Surgery, sometimes called Lower Eyelid Retraction Surgery, is often performed with Lateral Canthoplasty (widening of outer eye corner, mentioned below).By doing so minute effect of each procedure can be enhanced altogether because of the pulling and relaxing factors provided by both methods.


  Specific Process:
     4-5mm width of skin removed along half side of lower eyelashes










     shortening of fascia(tissue sheet) at back of lower lid










     closing stitches(less than half length of Hamra Method)










  A night of compression tape, stitch removal on the 5th, and then make-up can be resumed from the 6th day. Redness of scar might be noticed from 1-3- month period but can be covered with make-up.

   Pricing
     without tax with tax 
 Slanted Eye Correction both sides  \180000   \198000
   +Lateral Canthoplasty both sides \300000   \330000
       

  Nose Enhancement
   Nose Enhancement might be valid for correcting shorter midface, but most demands focus on shortening of longer ones. If elongation is still the treatment of choice, refer to 'Lateral View' 's Nose Enhancement section above.

  Nose Reduction
Larger higher noses might emphasize longer midface. So reduction of nose sometimes helps toning down longer upper cheek. The following reduction methods are worth checking:

      Nose Tip Elevation

   A method to fix 'witch nose'. Cartilage of the nose septum is trimmed inorder to raise up the droopy tip. Incision is done inside the nasal cavity.

nose tip elevation

downtime: surgery limited in nose tip shows not much swelling& bruises but needs 5 days of plaster tape compression



   This is an opposite procedure of septum elongation, which is actually the shortening of septum. Cutting off the septum's edge usually is not enough, so reduction of the alar cartilages which is done with nose tip thinning should be performed together.

   The actual remedy in diagram:










septum shortening & alar cartilage reduction




    The healing process is almost the same with Nose Tip Surgery( Nose Tip Thinning) which needs 5 days of cast or plaster tape. After tape removal, make-up is already okay, no stitches are to be removed.

    Tip elevation sometimes needs additional cartilage transplant at the base of the colummela (the thin part between the tip and philtrum), inorder to enhance the relative uplifting of the tip.

Pricing                                        

     without tax with tax 
 Nose Tip Elevation \250000   \275000
    +colummela cart. transplant +\50000   +\55000
       


      Nose Hump Reduction

   A procedure to surgically shave the bump on the nasal bone to obtain a straighter nose profile. Wound incision is done inside the nose so scarring is not an issue with this method.

nose hump reduction before/after

downtime: swelling&bruises take 1to2-wk. recovery, 4to5 d. of plaster taping applied



    Non-surgical hump treatment is also the latest trend. By introducing dissolvable threads inside the nose bridge and tip, this gives a straighter nose line but not permanent.

   The actual hump reduction process involves shaving of the nasal bone part at the upper side and cartilage part of the lower side of the bump.

  The actual shaving :














  Cartilage part is reduced by using a scalpel and surgical scissors, then the bone part is done with surgical chisel and file to effectively shave the firm solid part of the hump.

  Nasal bone is rich in blood vessels that postsurgically acquires secure 4-5 days of tape compression to prevent severe swelling and bruises. Swelling might stay 1-2 weeks,if bruises is noticeable around the eye parts, more than 2 weeks might be necessary to recover. Make-up is already applyable beginning the 6th day. No stitch removal is needed because dissolvable sutures are used.

  If the nose contour is not straight and thin enough with just hump shaving, an additional silicome implant might be needed to enhance the narrow and straighter profile of the nose ridge.

Pricing                                           

     without tax with tax 
 Nasal Hump Reduction   \250000   \275000
    +silicone implant \100000   \110000
       




Nasal Osteotomy

  Thicker nasal bone is fractured on both sides to narrow its wider frontal shape. Usually performed with the hump shaving(see above) to obtain a straighter profile.

nasal osteotomy before/after

downtime: swelling&bruises last for 2to3 wks., 1 wk. of plaster tape compression needed



  Procedures mentioned above can sometimes or mostly be performed just under local anesthesia, but osteoplasty must be performed under general anesthesia because nasal bone is rich not only in blood vessels but also in pain nerves.

   The actual treatment in diagram:















   After hump reduction, nasal bone is cut and fractured at the base, then press in the mid direction to narrow its shape. Bleeding might sometimes be observed in this process but stops with just simple compression during surgery.

   Cast or plaster compression should be longer than that of just a hump shaving, approximately 1-2 weeks might be needed. Swelling and bruises usually extend around eye structures so 2-3 weeks of noticeable swelling might be observed.

   This procedure alone might be done independently, but usually bulbous nose tip is also a concern in this case. So Nasal Tip Surgery is often done together with this. And if the contour is not detailed enough, then silicone implant's help might also be necessary.

Pricing (10% tax not included)                                      

     without tax with tax 
 Nasal Osteotomy \300000   \330000
    +silicone implant  +\100000  +\110000
    +nose tip surgery  +\100000  +\110000
    +ear cart. transplant  +\50000  +\55000
  。general anesthesia  \50000 (with tax \55000)

  Lip Enhancement

  Lip Enhancement shows effect in enhancement of the lower 1/3 of the frontal face. Also, by enhancing this area, it relatively reduces the length of midface. The followings are popular procedures to expand lip volume:

    Hyaluronic Acid(HA) Fillers

        Recently, glowing fuller lips are getting more popular than ever among the youths while older individuals are bothered with vertical lines along lips. These are the main reasons why HA Fillers are showing more demands year after year.

lips HA filler injection before/after
downtime: puffy for few days, if bruising observed, takes around a week to subside


  Hyaluronic acid filler has been around for over 25 years, and still it is the main filler product used in the field. During that relatively long history of the substance, many alternatives that were thought better appeared but gradually faded away because of their unexpected flaws. So, at this point, HA is still the main favorite in filler technique.

  Within its long usage history period, HA filler produced many brands. The followings are mostly popular and frequently used brands:

        Juvederm

   Juvederm is the most common name now among dozens of HA brands that exist because of its tactics in selling its products to the public. It is produced by the company called Allergan which is famous of its Botox brand.

   Juvederm VOLUMA is the thickest in concentration among the line-up of the brand, then Juvederm VOLBELLA and comes Juvederm VOLIFT (named in the States as VOLLURE) as the thinnest of them all. These 3 are the newest generation of Juvederm, older one includes Juvederm Ultra & Ultra plus.
   
   These new ones last longer than the old generation, reported to show effect for 1 to 1.5 years, though might vary in the amount injected.

   Effect lasting period might be around a year but the actual HA substance stays in the tissue for around 5 years, while it is gradually excreted from the body. It is designed not to cause severe reactions to human body, but there are rare allergic reactions observed within this period of time. Reactions such as obvious lumps and redness of the injected area are the common symptoms. This can be dissolved and subsided by injecting HA dissolving solution called hyaluronidase.

   Besides allergic reaction, skin and other tissue necrosis (death) are also the concerns of HA injection. When injected, HA rarely gets inside a blood vessel that may clog it and cause the problem. To avoid this, injection of the filler with blunt cannula is the best prevention available. If this side effect occur, a remedy using hyaluronidase is done to revive the damaged tissue.

     Teosyal(Teoxane)

   Teosyal is the most used hyaluronic acid filler lately. It has the longest lasting effect among the latest brands, produced by the Swiss company called TEOXANE.

   Teosyal has a lot of options in its hyaluronic acid concentration and cross-linking technology. Kiss series has more elastic touch that might be the most adequate one to enhance the lips.

   The longest effect sustainability observed in highly-concentrated products is around 1 to 2 years, though might vary in the amount injected.

   Effect lasting period might be around a year or two, but the actual HA substance stays in the tissue for around 5 years, while it is gradually excreted from the body. It is designed not to cause severe reactions to human body, but there are rare allergic reactions observed within this period of time. Reactions such as obvious lumps and redness of the injected area are the common symptoms. This can be dissolved and subsided by injecting HA dissolving solution called hyaluronidase.

   Besides allergic reaction, skin and other tissue necrosis (death) are also the concerns of HA injection. When injected, HA rarely gets inside a blood vessel that may clog it and cause the problem. To avoid this, injection of the filler with blunt cannula is the best prevention available. If this side effect occur, a remedy using hyaluronidase is done to revive the damaged tissue.

    Restylane

   Restylane brand is the original producer of HA filler. Around 25 years ago, a Swedish company started the brand and, after that, has been taken over by an American firm. It is kind of being left behind by the famous Juvederm but still in vast use around the globe. It is reported to have a shorter effect duration than Juvederm, from 6 months to a year.

   Restylane injection, same as Juvederm brand, needs careful observation of allergic reaction and tissue damage.    

     Fat Transfer

  Lips enhancement can sometimes be done with fat injection. This procedure was performed a lot before the advent of HA fillers. But since HA is convenient and lasts longer, it captured more popularity than traditional fat injection.

lips fat transfer before/after

downtime: swelling for few days to 1 wk., if bruises occur, might take 1to2 wks .to subside

  Below half of the injected fat volume might permanently stay in the lips, and a few sessions are needed to gain the desired lip volume. Fat injection is done in 3-to-6-month interval and every injection should enhanced lips more than the desired volume in speculation of its rapid decrease within months.

  Another disadvantage of fat injection is the inconvenience of doing liposuction in every session. Lower ab or thighs are the best donor of fats needed in the treatment.

 Lips need on few cc's, so HA filler is the method that fits such tiny volume, instead of acquiring it everytime from abs and thighs. HA might go away 100% but lasts longer than 1 time fat injection.          

Pricing                                     

     without tax with tax 
 Teosyal  RHA/Kiss series  \60000  \66000
   Redensity series  \50000  \55000
 Juvederm VOLUMA 1syringe1.0cc  \60000   \66000
  VOLIFT  1.0cc \60000   \66000
 Restylane         1.0cc  \40000  \44000
          0.5cc  \30000  \33000
 Fat Injection  1 treatment  \100000+Mini-Lipo fee \110000 

      Lip injectables standard volume:upper lip 0.5cc~1.0cc
             lower lip 0.3cc~1.0cc
             Usually 1.0cc is divided as desired to upper and lower
 

    Philtrum Reduction (Lip Lift)

   Philtrum Reduction or Lip Lift is the shortening of the width of the space in between the nose base and upper lip to minimize the image of a longer face or to revitalize looks of the aging.


lip lift before/after

downtime: upper lip swelling&bruises might be observed, and wound stitches need mask covering


   Especially with the youth today in Japan who are apt to pursue small faces or the trend of fuller lifted upper lip are really making this procedure more popular than ever.

   The actual treatment diagram:

     As shown below, a 5mm width of the skin under the nose is removed, then skin flapping or undercutting is performed downward to exposed the orbicularis oris muscle which is to be retracted in the upward direction. Then, skin is closed.










   Lip Lift is done with skin and muscle flaps, so obvious swelling is anticipated widely down to the upper lip. If swelling is severe, it might be noticeable for a week, and the remaining mild puffiness might stay until the 2nd or 3rd week. Stitches are removed on the 5th, make-up is already okay on the 6th day.

   Needs months for the redness of wound to subside, but covering with make-up is capable of hiding it. Afterwards it turns into a whitish scar that is not noticeable enough because it blends to the sorrounding skin but not completely going away.

   This procedure includes skin removal, so it is not reversible. And upper lip that shows gummy smile is not a good candidate for this technique.

   Similar effect can be achieved by injecting Botox and filler on the upper lip but temporary. Botox relaxes the orbicularis oris muscle while HA filler lifts the upper lip up, which effects last from 4 to 6 months. It is a good advice to do this injectables first as a simulation before undergoing the irreversible one.

Pricing                                          

     without tax with tax 
Lip Lift    \250000   \275000
  +commisure lift  +\100000  +\100000 
       
                          

      Commisure(Corner of Mouth) Lift

  Mouth Corner Lift is literally lifting of the droopy mouth ends to lessen sad or tired looks, and also aging impression that can be seen even with younger individuals.

commisure lift before/after

downtime: swelling&bruises take around 1 wk. to fade



  8 to 10mm of incisions are done along the vermillion border of lower and upper lips at the corner.Then a triangular skin flap is removed over the upper lip wound, expression muscle underneath is also lifted, then closed with stitches.










  Swelling and bruises go away fast in the same manner as lip reduction method. After stitch removal a week later, it is already coverable with make-up.

      Pricing (10% tax not included)                                
     without tax with tax 
 Commisure Lift both sides  \250000   \275000
   +Lip Lift +\100000  +\110000
       

  Chin Plasty (Mentoplasty)

     Chin Enhancement

    Chin Enhancement or Augmentation not only adds volume to an underdeveloped chin but also shows shortening image of a longer midface length. In this respect, this procedure certainly plays a big role in adjusting facial contour.

chin implant before/after

downtime: swelling lasts for 1 wk., if bruise observed, takes around 2 wks. to subside



    Details of chin enhancement is mentioned at 'Lateral View' 's Chin Enhancement section above.

     Chin Reduction
   Chin reduction osteotomy(bone surgery) is performed sometimes in Cosmetic Surgery, but this concern usually involves with occlusion(teeth allignment) that might need correction, so consultation with Dental and Oral Surgery specialist is highly recommended.



Procedures for Equal Horizontal 5 Divison of Frontal Face

   Ideal frontal face also includes equal 5 division of its horizontal length.

   Horizontal facial length's 5 divided sections go as follows:  
1nose-width section(nose alar width from side to side), 2 eye-width sections (from eye's inner edge to outer edge, then 2 face-outermost- width sections (from eye's outer edge to ear's outer edge), in total of 5 sections. Frontal face contour is assumed as ideal if these 5 are all in equal width sizes.

   Correction of nose width is mainly done with Alar Reduction. In medical cosmetic care, reducing nose width is the most performed care instead of widening it.

   Eye width, on the contrary, needs widening by Inner or Outer Canthoplasty, because in cosmetic care, bigger eye sizes is the priority.

   Outer face width can be widened with Fat Transfer or Filler Injection and can be reduced withMasseter Muscle Botox Injection, Cheek Mini Lipo or Fat Dissolving Solutions, Otoplasty, and for the cheek bone or mandible, Osteotomy might be an option.

  Alar Reduction

   ’Inner method', which scar ends within the nasal cavity, and 'outer method', which wound extends out to the outer side of the alar, are the 2 approaches performed in reducing the flared alar portion. The later is mostly done for cases in which obvious effects are necessary.

outer method alar reduction before




after

downtime: swelling&bruises are not noticeable but wound stitches are, so mask covering is needed

   However, Inner Method shows a subtle effect which is not unnaturally noticeable, the effect that mostly is the demand of the newer generation.

   Actual treatment in diagram:

      Inner Method









      Outer Method










   Alar Reduction does not need any skin undermining or flapping,so swelling is usually is not an issue. Taping might be needed for the outer method, but can be removed the next day, stitches will be out on the 7th. Redness of outside wound might stay for a while which might subside the earliest on the 2nd month, the latest on the 3rd, but coverable with make-ups.

Pricing                                           

     without tax with tax 
 Alar Reduction inner method  \160000   \176000
  outer method  \180000  \198000
       

  Inner Canthoplasty

   A procedure of cutting the folds(Mongolian folds) of the inner corner of an eye to show it wider horizontally.

inner canthoplasty before





after

downtime: swelling&bruises take about 1 wk., wound redness lasts about 1to2 mos., coverable with make-up

   Simply cutting and removing of the fold does not show a good outcome, making it look crooked and unnatural and the worst not even widen your eye appearance. There are clinics that actually are still doing this, so be aware.
   

   The method that is popular among the cosmetic surgeons is called Uchida Method, after a Japanese doctor who suggested this procedure. A W-shape wound and skin flap is made at the inner eye corner to retract the Mongolian fold in the inner direction.

   In our clinic, Uchida method is adopted but not completely similar. It is somewhat modified a bit to lessen wound scars, so we call it a Modified Uchida Method.

   The actual Uchida Method :

     W-shape wound marking














     retraction with flaps
















  Our Modified Uchida Method:

     modified W-shape wound marking















    retracting folds with flaps 













   W-shaped wound's lower part is simply shortened by changing the method design. Upper part of the W is combined to the fold,also a technique adopted to our clinic's method. Both strategies are to minimize scar's appearance when it becomes obvious in certain individuals who have keloid tendency since inner eye corner is a common area of this issue.

  Stiches are removed on the 5th day, make-up begins on the 6th.
  Inner canthoplasty's scar redness might stay for awhile for some cases, so mastering to hide it with make-up is a must.

   Pricing
     without tax with tax 
 Inner Canthoplasty both sides  \180000   \198000
       
       

Lateral(Outer) Canthoplasty

   Making a slit at the end of the eye to make it wider. Likewise the inner canthoplasty, this procedure widens the horizontal length of the eye.

lateral canthoplasty before





after


downtime: swelling&bruises takes 1to2 wks. to recover, wound scar is not that obvious but 1 wk. of taping needed

   This procedure is not as effective as inner canthoplasry but necessary if the inner widening is not the treatment of choice.

   To show an excellent effect, conjunction of this treatment with Slanted Eye Correction (mentioned above) may strengthen the effects of both procedure more.

  The actual outer canthoplasty goes as follows:

   creating a 5mm slit at the end corner, then trimming of upper & lower lids












   suturing of the lids while cutting stitches longer for tape pulling












   1 week of tape pulling is required to prevent reattaching of the edges. Outer canthoplasty usually creates non-noticeable scars.

   Compared to outer canthoplasty, this procedure's wound scar is not that obvious, but if bruises appear, covering with make-up is necessary.

   Pricing
     without tax with tax 
 Outer Canthoplasty both sides  \180000   \198000
   +Slanted Eye Correction both sides \300000   \330000
       


  Temple Enhancement

   Enhancing the actual width of the face's outer section is not cosmetically popular, but adding minimal partial volume to certain parts can revive youthfulness. Temple enhancement is one of these procedures.

      Fat Transfer/Filler Injection
   Details about fat transfer and HA filler treatment are already mentioned at the 'Lateral View' 's Forehead Enhancemen section.

temple fat transfer before/after

downtime: puffy for few days to 1 wk., if bruise observed, take 1to2 wks. to fade away




   Fat transfer to temples needs half amount of the forehead procedure, around 10cc on both sides. Fat graft on these parts is usually done together with the forehead. Blunt cannula is introduced along temple hairline. Takes about an hour to complete.

   HA(Hyaluronic Acid) filler may require 2-4cc.

    Pricing                                  

     without tax with tax 
 Fat Transfer  temples \120000+mini lipo fee  \132000
 HA Filler Juvederm VOLUMA 1.0cc  \50000   \55000
  Juvederm VOLIFT  1.0cc \50000   \55000
   Restylane  1.0cc \40000  \44000
          0.5cc  \30000  \33000
  Pricing is only for 1 treatment session.
  2nd fat injection and beyond are 50% OFF.
  Liposuction fee is required in every session. Refer to Liposuction page for pricing details.
  

Cheek/Cheekbone/Mandible(Jawline) Enhancement

  Similar to temple area, enhancing areas from cheek to jawline are necessary to revive skin texture. But in the Orient, where smaller facial contour is valued, sunken cheek could be filled moderately, but adding more to cheekbone or jawline is not a thing. Therefore, these procedure are mainly common to Westerners who care for detailed facelines.

       Fat Transfer/Filler Injection

   Sunken cheeks might look cool in your teens or twenties, but after that, they only define your oldness.

sunken cheek fat transfer before/after

downtime: puffy for few days to 1wk., if bruise occur, takes about 1 to 2 weeks to subside



   Cheek fat graft is not only for sunken ones, but also to enhance cheek bone to gain younger face contour, a procedure which is very popular in the West while somewhat rejected in the Orient where smaller face contour is the trend.

cheekbone fat transfer before/after
downtime: puffy for few days to 1wk., if bruise occur, takes about 1 to 2 weeks to subside



  Fat grafting at the mandible or jawline is not that popular in Japan and other Asian countries where tiny face contour is favored. While in western countries, detailed jawline is an appealing element cosmetically.

jawline fat transfer before/after
downtime: puffy for few days to 1wk., if bruise occur, takes about 1 to 2 weeks to subside


   HA filler(Juvederm, Restylane) injection is also done a lot in these parts that usually needs around 6 cc for both cheeks, around 4 for both cheekbones, and around 6cc for both jawlines. Fat graft is usually injected around 20 cc, 2 to 3 times more than the desired volume inorder to compensate for the later absorption of the fats. Extented size of the cheek might be noticeable for a month or two but is worth the waiting to minimize treatment sessions into one more or maybe none. Immediate natural look is also possible with fat grafting by injecting smaller volume of 6 cc, meaning that you need more sessions, once in every 3 months.

   20㏄ of fats can be harvested by minimal liposuction we call Mini Lipo. A palm-sized small area around the belly button or thighs is good enough to acquire the fats. Refer to Mini Lipo page for details of recovery.

   The procedure requires about an hour.

   A blunt cannula needle used can prevent severe swelling and bruises. Finer cannula needle points are usually unnoticeable and can be hidden along hairlines of sideburns. They can be washed beginning the next day.

   Pricing (10% tax not included)                                   

     without tax  with tax
 Fat Transfer  both cheeks \150000+mini lipo fee  \165000
   both jawlines \130000+mini lipo fee   \143000
   both cheeks+jawlines \200000+mini lipo fee   \220000
 HA Filler Juvederm VOLUMA 1.0cc  \60000   \66000
  Juvederm VOLIFT 1.0cc \60000   \66000
  Restylane  1.0cc  \40000  \44000
          0.5cc  \30000  \33000
  Pricing is only for 1 treatment session.
  2nd fat injection and beyond are 50% OFF.
  Liposuction fee is required in every session. Refer to Liposuction page for pricing details.



Cheek/Jawline Reduction                     

  Cheek reduction is done by Mini Lipo or Fat Dissolving Injection, while jawline can be reduced with Botox Injection:

      Cheek Mini Lipo                                 

cheek mini lipo before/after


downtime: swelling/soreness 1wk., if bruise observed around 2wks.




   Cheeks' Mini Lipo is approached from the back of ear lobe. After introducing local anesthetics through a small hole for a couple of minutes,



   smallest 2mm suction tube connected to the smallest syringe is used to aspirate minimal fat layer of the cheek that takes about 5-10 minutes.




    Around 10cc of suctioned fats from both side are enough to show good result. Taking more than this amount is possible but maybe not okay years later when you might see sunken parts on cheek area.

   Compression with bandage for 1 night , then compression band beginning the next day. The longer the pressing the better, but since face is noticeable with such garments, at least a week of compressing is required to avoid obvious longer swelling and unwanted scar tissue inside that may minimize effect of the treatment. A very fine stitch is done on each approach hole that to be removed 1 week later.

   Cheek area has relatively less fat deposit compared to other parts of the body, the reason why it shows treatment effect much later than fat-rich areas. For the time being, cheek parts might look the same or a little bit puffy for few months.


   saggy jowls







       before minilipo        marking          after minilipo
downtime: swelling/soreness for few days, if bruising observed around 1wk.

   Saggy jowls due to aging are good candidates for surgical facelift procedure. (Click here for facelift details.)

   However, facelift surgery is one of those cosmetic procedures that needs time for healing and recovery, the fact that usually hesitates one to decide undergoing it. Under such circumstances, particularly when sagginess is not that severe, fat removal might show some tightening or maybe flattening effect on the concerned jowl area.

    To be specific, cheek mini-lipo(mentioned above) is further minimized to a smaller area limited to jowl part only, so a smaller 2mmtube opening is made at the inner side of the jowl, outer side of the under-chin to introduce a smaller syringe suctioning device. Within few minutes the suctioning is completed.


   Of course, local anesthesia is much preferred for this procedure.

   A minimal amount can be suctioned from these areas, less than few cc's.



   Compression after surgery is simply done with just simple gauze and tape that can be covered with a simple mask. Without compressing might cause noticeable swelling that might linger on.
   Suction hole is more like a needle point that needs no stitches at all.

   A week of taping for compression is advisable.

   Jowls do not have that much fat volume to be removed, so a noticeable effect might be observed months later. For a while, suctioned areas may look unchanged or show a little puffiness.




   buccal fat removal
    Buccal fat is a fat pad located under the cheek bone.









   A 1-2cm slit is made at each side of the upper jaw's oral vestibule at the level of the 2nd molar tooth, and use this as the approach wound aiming behind buccinator muscle in the direction of lower rim of the cheek bone to expose lower part of the fat pad and excise it in a thumb-tip size.




buccal fat removal before/after
downtime:puffy&sore within 1 wk.,
if bruising observed, takes 1wk. or more


   Buccal fat removal slims cheek part by making a slightly sunken under-cheek bone area, a state that might be easy to simulate beforehand by sucking in one's cheek to create a hollow cheek. Jowl area or lower cheek is not affected by performing this procedure alone, resulting in a slimmer, slightly sunken cheekline leaving prominent or defined jawlines untouched to show a square-like front facial feature.



buccal fat removal before/after
downtime:puffy&sore within 1 wk.,
if bruising observed, takes 1wk. or more


   So if slimmer jowls are also favored to make a more like oval-shaped or heart-shaped slimmer lower face contour, which is a favorite feature among Japanese or Asian individuals, jowl mini lipo procedure(refer to saggy jowls mini minilipo mentioned above)might be additionally necessary.



buccal+jowl fat removal before/after
downtime:puffy&sore within 1 wk.,
if bruising observed, takes 1wk. or more


    Buccal fat removal effect that turned out satisfactory in early years might become more sunken in later years due to aging, and this might cause some concern of looking badly aged. So a decision to do the procedure should be considered thoroughly in order to avoid this unwanted future of your facial contour. Fat transfer can be a solution,but not a perfect one, to treat this issue.

    This procedure has been around for about 30 years but its popularity lately is rekindled by Hollywood stars and SNS influencers particularly from the West.。

    Approach wounds inside the oral cavity are not noticeable and also heal easily, stitched by dissolvable threads, need 4-5 days of aseptic gurgling. Bandages compression is not necessary but a simple compressing band for a night or 2 might help prevent bleeding and bruises. Mild slimming of the operated portion can soon be observed just after the procedure, but for few weeks or months, cheek puffiness might hide the effect for the time being.


   Pricing

     without tax  with tax
 Mini Lipo both cheeks   \150000  \165000
   jowls mini  \100000  \110000
   buccal fat rem.  \200000  \220000


      Cheek Mesotherapy(Liposculpturing Injection)              

  Cheek mesotherapy is not as effective as mini lipo but quite popular as an option to those who want to get rid of surgical procedures. The following solutions are well-known globally and injected a lot in many areas besides cheek part:

        Deoxycholic Acid

  
   Deoxycholic acid is one of the substances found in bile acid produced in the liver. This substance has the ability to melt and dissolve fats, and it is also proven recently that it has the power to
reduce fats when it is injected into fat layer. Its efficacy is approved by the FDA. Deoxycholic acid solution has many brand names which have different concentration of the substance:
 
 

 
 
 product name  Cincelar +  Deolipo(Kabelline)  BNLS neo  Kybella
 deoxycholate concentration  0.8%  05%  0.0001%  1%
 effect  excellent  good mild   excellent
pain/swelling  mild  none  none  severe
 treatment sessions  1/4weeks
2 to 6 times
 every week
6 times or more
 1/2 to 3wks.
6 × or more
 1/4weeks
2 to 6 times

       Cincelar +
Cincelar Plus has relatively high concentration of deoxycholic acid, 0.8%.
Despite its rich content, pain and swelling after treatment are light, and side effect is less, the reason why it is applicable to other body parts.
double chin Cincelar+ injection before/after
downtime:puffy for few days, if bruise observed, takes 1 wk. to subside

Amount of injection is about 0.2 cc per 1 ㎠ (about 1cc per square inch), 5×5㎠ needs about 2㏄, approximate amount for minimal double chin. Broad chin parts need treatment of at least 4㏄.

        Deolipo (Kabelline)
Deolipo (or Kabelline) has a modest 0.5% concentration od deoxycholic acid,
combined with the other 2 fat-melting substances which are L-carnitine and artichoke extract.
Treatment amount is similar to Cincelar+, but can be done frequently every 1-2weeks, up to 6 sessions if needed.

        BNLS neo
                                                   BNLS is the new fat removal method done by injecting natural substances that burn fats. Treatment will be performed from 1 to 3 sessions which are more effective than the previous version of this brand. Facial and body parts are best candidates for this remedy.

 

nose tip BNLS injection before/after
downtime:puffy for few days, if bruise observed, takes 1 wk. to subside

cheek BNLS injection before/after
downtime:puffy for few days, if bruise observed, takes 1 wk. to subside


        Kybella
Kybella is the original brand of deoxycholic acid solution which has 1.0% concentration.
Because of its rich contents, severe pain and swelling after injection are observed and sometimes causes nerve dysfunction and skin necrosis, the reason why it is available in Japan.

Pricing                                

    without tax   with tax
 Cincelar +  1cc \20000   \22000
   8cc \140000   \154000
   6times set 1time free   
 Deolipo(Kabelline)  1cc \15000  \16500
   8cc \100000  \110000
   6times set 1time free  
 BNLS neo  1cc  \10000  \11000
   10cc  \90000  \99000
   6times set  1time free  

    Mandible(Jawline) Botulinum Toxin Injection                                   
  Mandibular angle(outer jawline) is assumed to be the main factor that determines outer facial contour. Mandibular angle osteotomy might be an effective solution for reduction but requires long surgical process and recovery. Botulinum injection reduces masseter muscle volume at this area, which seems to have the same reduction effect as osteotomy, the reason why it is more popular.

outer jawline botulinum injection before/after

downtime: injection redness for few hrs., sometimes bruise might appear that takes 1wk. to fade away



 Botulinum toxin has plenty of brands worldwide, and the following 2 brands are both approved by the FDA which are the most used ones:

        Botox

  Botox is the most well-known and usually has good feedbacks.

  Botox is famous for its effect on lessening wrinkle lines, but also has an effect on reducing muscle bulging. By injecting it to the masseter muscle at the outer jawline, days later you can see how it lessens the volume of the area with just few seconds of treatment time.





       Dysport
  Other 4brands are approved by the FDA and one of them called Dysport is available in our clinic. It is more like a generic drug of Botox from Ipsen, a British company. While Botox own 50%of the share in the US, Dysport comes nearly 50%, according to recent statistics.


   Botulinum treatment shows its effect at the earliest on the 2-3rd day, sometimes may take a week, and completes around a 2-week period. 3-4 months later effect may start fading and might completely go away around 6- 8th month.

   Allergic reaction rarely seen might be observed partly on the area injected. Pregnant or expecting to be pregnant individuals are not good candidates for this treatment.

   Pricing (10% tax not included)
    Botox  Dysport 
Botulinum Toxin Injection   masseter muscle  \50000(with tax\55000)  \30000(with tax\33000)
  inner+outer jawline  \80000(with tax\88000)  \50000(with tax\55000)
                   

Otoplasty(Protruding Ear Correction)

  Protruding ear is a ,ajor factor to make outemost face contour noticeable. Correction of this concern certainly can change the silhouette of outer facial line.


protruding ear correction before/after

downtime: swelling&bruise last for around 1 wk., gauze&tape compression is needed for 1 wk.





  Protruding ear is caused by poorly formed auricular cartilage that allows the ear shape to stick out. This procedure corrects this concern by folding the under-developed cartilage inorder to prevent the ear to pin out.

  In Japan, pinning-out ears are not that big issues since its a belief that protruding ears bring money, while Westerns or Japanese people who have stayed long enough in western countries cannot stand these types of ears.

   The procedure requires incision wound at the back of the ear auricle where it can be hidden well, then the stretching cartilage is slit inorder to bend it backwards.

   Stitches are made at the back wound which are to be removed 1 week later, and also a tied-over gauze is done on the front side also for a-week long. After a week of downtime, it is already coverable with make-up or hair, since wound is at he nonnoticeable back of the ear.

    Pricing
     without tax  with tax
 Otoplasty both sides  \250000   \275000
       
       

                 

Miyagi Cosmetic Surgery宮城美容外科クリニック

〒900-0016
沖縄県那覇市前島2-2-1(3F)

2-2-1-3F Maejima, Naha City
Okinawa, Japan 900-0016

TEL 098-860-9120
FAX 098-860-9176

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For online booking click here

e-mail  info@miyagi-clinic.info

 
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